The momentum for national brain strategies is stronger than ever. On 18 March 2025, the European Brain Council (EBC) held its annual Brain Awareness Week event, titled “Brain Health Plans Summit: Towards the Establishment of National Brain Plans in Europe and Beyond”. Hosted by MEP Aurelijus Veryga (ECR, LT), Deputy Coordinator of the European Parliament’s Public Health Committee, the high-level event brought key stakeholders together from across the European Union and beyond to discuss best practices, challenges, and opportunities in advancing national brain plans.

With brain disorders being the leading cause of disability and the second leading cause of death in the world, the need for coordinated national and international action has never been more pressing. While countries such as Switzerland, Canada, Norway, Denmark, and Finland have already implemented national brain strategies, many others have set concrete short-term goals or are in the process of crafting their respective plans. The discussions that took place during the Brain Health Plans Summit underscored the importance of treating brain health as a policy priority rather than a fragmented collection of neurological and mental health challenges and sectoral approaches.

A Global Policy Momentum in National Brain Plan Development

After welcoming words from MEP Aurelijus Veryga and Claudio Bassetti (EBC, Swiss Brain Health Plan), the event kicked off with Tarun Dua’s (World Health Organisation) presentation of the current WHO Action Plans, which aim at improving the prevention, treatment, and management of brain disorders. These plans set out clear policy goals for Member States who committed to reaching them by 2030-2031. Such commitments emphasise the urgent need to establish national strategies and ensure coordinated efforts to reduce the burden posed by brain conditions, neurological and mental alike.

Best Practices Outside of the European Union

Emmanuel Chen (Singapore Memory Aging and Cognition Centre), Jennie Young (Canadian Brain Research Strategy), Henrik Peersen (Norwegian Brain Council) and Claudio Bassetti took the floor as representatives of countries which have successfully advanced the prioritisation of brain health at national level, to share their experiences in overcoming obstacles, fostering cross-sectoral collaboration and securing commitment from policymakers. Alfred Njamnshi (BRAIN Initiative) illustrated Cameroon’s leadership in prioritising brain health across all policy areas and demonstrating the economic imperative of investing in brain health to support sustainable growth and innovation through a presentation of the Yaoundé Declaration on Brain Economy and Brain Capital.

Case Study of the Nordics, Spain and Poland

Spain’s ongoing efforts to develop a national brain health strategy were discussed by Mara Dierssen (Spanish Brain Council) and Elvira Vacas Montero (Spanish Epilepsy Federation, International Bureau for Epilepsy European Region), offering insights into the challenges of integrating brain health into national policy while associating people living with a brain condition. Poland’s early steps in leveraging its EU Presidency to establish its own national strategy underscored the importance of political leadership in driving change. Izabella Dessoulavy-Gladysz (Mental Power Foundation), Cezary Mazurek (Poznań Supercomputing and Networking Center) & Kondrad Rejdak (Medical University of Lublin) also insisted on the crucial role of data and research infrastructures, and the need to include clinical expertise in community-driven initiatives. The session on the Nordic experiences provided a powerful case study of how regional cooperation can enhance national efforts, through showcasing examples of national strategies already in place shared by Henrik Peersen, Mika Martikainen (Finnish Brain Council) and Morten Lorenzen (Danish Brain Council).

Strengthening the Research and Innovation Ecosystem

As brain conditions remain amongst the most complex conditions to understand and treat, continued research and development in the brain space therefore remain crucial. Karin Hamberg (Lundbeck) illustrated how national initiatives can significantly accelerate research, drive investment, and enhance collaboration between stakeholders by presenting Lundbeck’s Lighthouse Life Science. Tomás Ryan (FENS Advocacy Committee), Agnese Cattaneo (Angelini Pharma) & Jan Schadrack (Roche) then discussed ways in which the EU could strengthen its efforts to foster the emergence of a European Brain Health Research & Innovation Ecosystem, particularly through larger-scale initiatives such as the upcoming European Partnership for Brain Health.

Towards an EU Coordination Plan for the Brain

A fireside chat between MEP Tomislav Sokol (EPP, CR) and Elena Moro (European Academy of Neurology) explored the case for an EU Coordination Plan for the Brain, emphasizing the need for an integrated, EU-wide approach to research, policy, and funding to address the growing burden of brain disorders and work towards brain-healthy societies. The panel concluded on a call to better streamline and align national regulations and policies, as an essential step towards an ambitious EU Health Union.

A Call for Continued Action

The event clearly demonstrated that, while significant progress has been made in the past years, sustained collaboration and further commitments are needed to advance national and international brain strategies. By fostering cross-border alliances and aligning efforts under a cohesive and ambitious EU Coordination Plan for the Brain, stakeholders can drive meaningful policy change, ensure adequate investment in research and innovation, and ultimately improve the lives of the millions of Europeans living with a brain disorder.

The outcomes of this event will serve as a key building block for the upcoming strategic discussions such as the World Health Assembly, the 80th United Nations General Assembly, the 4th High-Level Meeting on Noncommunicable Diseases, the G7 and G20 meetings. By maintaining this momentum and engaging with policymakers across the policy landscape, EBC, its member organizations and the broader brain community will continue to push for impactful and tangible change in the way brain health, research and innovation are prioritized on national and global policy agendas.

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